National Guard Troops in Washington D.C. Now Armed for Regular Patrols

armed National Guard soldiers patrolling Washington DC street

The deployment of National Guard troops to Washington D.C., initially launched as a support mission for local law enforcement, has escalated significantly with orders for soldiers to carry service weapons during patrols. While the initial phase focused on unarmed assistance with traffic and crowd management, the Pentagon has now authorized personnel to carry M17 pistols and M4 rifles, citing force protection and ensuring public safety in the nation's capital.

According to defense officials, the scope of the mission has grown rapidly. In mid-August, the Pentagon mobilized 800 troops to support the "Safe and Beautiful Task Force," aimed at assisting federal and local police. However, recent updates indicate that the presence has expanded to nearly 2,200 service members. These troops are now visible at critical infrastructure points, including Metro stations and the National Mall, marking a shift from a logistical support role to active security operations.

The directive to arm the troops came from Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth, who described the move as a necessary measure for officer safety. Reports confirm that National Guard troops began carrying firearms late in August, with military police units patrolling neighborhoods such as Chinatown and Foggy Bottom. The rules of engagement allow the use of force as a last resort in response to imminent threats, a significant departure from the mission's original "de-escalation" focus.

The federal intervention was ordered by President Donald Trump to combat what the administration described as a crime emergency. However, this narrative conflicts with local data. While federal authorities cite high visibility crimes, reports including data published by Stars and Stripes indicate that violent crime in the District had actually decreased by approximately 26% compared to the previous year prior to the deployment.

Local officials have expressed concern over the militarized atmosphere. Critics argue that placing armed soldiers in transit hubs and residential areas creates an "occupation" dynamic rather than a partnership. Conversely, some residents and federal officials argue the visible military presence acts as a powerful deterrent. Tensions remain high following reports of security incidents, including an attack near the White House that injured two service members, which officials have used to justify the federal takeover of security operations in the District.