US Designates European Left-Wing Groups as Terrorist Organizations

Antifa symbol black flag protest

The Trump administration has officially designated four European left-wing militant networks as Specially Designated Global Terrorists (SDGTs), marking the first time groups ideologically affiliated with the Antifa movement have been targeted with foreign terrorism sanctions. The U.S. Department of the Treasury announced the move, which immediately freezes any assets the groups may have in U.S. jurisdiction and prohibits American citizens from providing them with material support.

The designation targets the Revolutionary Abolitionist Movement (RAM) along with three affiliated anarchist groups based in Germany. According to officials, these organizations are accused of perpetrating a range of violent acts, including arson, property destruction, and physical assaults against law enforcement and political adversaries. This action falls under Executive Order 13224, which is a counter-terrorism tool used to disrupt the financing and operations of foreign entities deemed a threat to U.S. national security. The State Department asserted that these networks have been involved in systematic violence across Europe for years, and aim to export their extremist ideology.

This international designation follows a contentious domestic policy decision. In September 2025, President Trump signed an executive order defining Antifa as a domestic terrorist organization, despite the legal complexities of such a label for a decentralized, movement-based entity within the U.S. Legal experts and civil liberties advocates have raised concerns about the broad application of terrorism labels to domestic political movements, which lack a dedicated statutory framework unlike foreign terrorist organizations. The latest move targeting European counterparts is seen as a way to use established foreign policy tools to combat an ideology the administration has repeatedly condemned.

The decision to sanction these specific European networks formalizes the administration's campaign against the Antifa movement on a global scale. This strategy aims to sever international support lines and isolate groups that share its anti-capitalist and anti-fascist ideology, which the U.S. government now officially identifies as a security threat. The action signals an expansion of U.S. counter-terrorism efforts to include violent left-wing extremism alongside other long-standing priorities.