Washington D.C. Sues Trump Administration Over National Guard Deployment

National Guard troops patrolling Washington D.C.

The District of Columbia has filed a federal lawsuit against the Trump administration, challenging the deployment of thousands of National Guard troops within the city. The legal action, initiated by D.C. Attorney General Brian Schwalb, alleges that the mobilization of out-of-state forces is unconstitutional and violates federal law, escalating tensions between the capital's Democratic leadership and the White House.

The deployment began in August after the President declared a crime emergency, with the stated goal of supporting local and federal law enforcement. According to an official D.C. National Guard statement, over 1,900 Guardsmen from D.C., West Virginia, South Carolina, Ohio, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Tennessee were activated. Their mission was described as providing a visible presence to deter crime and assist government agencies in restoring order.

However, the move has drawn significant criticism and legal scrutiny. The lawsuit filed by D.C. argues that the administration acted beyond its authority. Specifically, it claims the deployment contravenes Title 32 of the U.S. Code, which governs the use of National Guard troops, and the Administrative Procedures Act. Reports on the legal challenge against the Trump administration detail that the city is seeking a court order to block the continued presence of the troops.

Critics view the deployment as a politically motivated abuse of power aimed at Democratic-led cities. The action has raised concerns about violations of the Posse Comitatus Act, a federal law that restricts the use of the military for domestic law enforcement purposes. While the administration frames the operation as a necessary response to crime, opponents see it as an unconstitutional federal overreach. The deployment has since been extended, signaling a prolonged standoff as the legal and political conflicts surrounding federal force deployment continue to unfold.